Landscape ecology Arvada

Landscape ecology Arvada

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Arvadas Landscape Ecology: An Overview


Landscape ecology is a fascinating field that examines the interactions between spatial patterns and ecological processes. When we think about landscapes, we often picture beautiful vistas or sprawling forests. However, its much more complex than that! Arvada, a city located in Colorado, offers a unique case study for landscape ecology due to its diverse habitats and urban development.


In Arvada, you can see the contrast between urban areas and natural spaces, such as parks and wetlands. This juxtaposition has a significant impact on local wildlife and plant species. For example, many animals might struggle to thrive in fragmented habitats, where they cant find enough food or mates. It's not just the animals that are affected; plant communities also face challenges. If a species can't disperse its seeds due to barriers like roads or buildings, it might decline or even vanish from the area.


Moreover, the human factor can't be overlooked. People often don't realize how their actions, like building new homes or modifying land for agriculture, can alter the landscape. These changes can lead to increased runoff, loss of biodiversity, and even climate change effects. There's a lot we can learn from studying these dynamics. Understanding how landscapes function helps in planning sustainable development that supports both people and nature.


Additionally, Arvadas landscape is changing rapidly, and it's crucial to monitor these changes. By employing landscape ecology principles, we can make informed decisions that protect natural resources while accommodating growth. For instance, creating green corridors can help wildlife navigate through urban areas, allowing for healthier ecosystems.


In conclusion, landscape ecology in Arvada presents an intriguing opportunity to study the delicate balance between urban development and natural environments. It's a reminder that we cant ignore the interconnectedness of our actions and the landscapes we inhabit. By embracing this awareness, we can work towards a future where both nature and people coexist harmoniously.

Urban Development Impacts on Natural Habitats


Right, so lets talk about how Arvadas growth, (you know, all the new houses and shopping centers), messes with the natural world around it. It aint pretty, believe me. Were talking about landscape ecology here, so its not just about one lil patch of trees; its about how everythings connected.


Think about it: when you pave over a field to build a subdivision, those critters living there? They gotta go somewhere. And where do they go? Often, theyre forced into smaller, more isolated bits of habitat. This isnt good! Fragmentation, as the science-y folks call it, makes it harder for wildlife to find food, mates, and safe routes to, like, migrate.


Furthermore, its not simply, oh, a few displaced squirrels. Runoff from all that concrete carries pollutants into streams and wetlands, harming aquatic life. Light pollution disrupts nocturnal animals, and the increased noise levels... well, imagine trying to sleep next to a freeway, huh?! So yeah, dont think that development has no effect.


We shouldnt ignore the cumulative effects, either. One small development might not seem like a big deal, but add it to all the other construction happening, and youve got a serious problem. It all impacts the overall ecological health of the Arvada landscape. Its a real bummer, isnt it?! We need to be smarter about how we grow, thats for sure.

Key Plant and Animal Species of Arvada



Okay, the user wants a short essay on Key Plant and Animal Species of Arvada in the context of Landscape Ecology. Let me start by recalling what Arvada is known for. Its a city in Colorado, so probably some native plants and animals. I need to mention specific species.

First, think about key plants. Maybe some common ones in the area. The blue spruce comes to mind, its a state tree. Also, serviceberry and prickly pear cactus. These are native and important for the ecosystem. I should explain their roles, like providing food or shelter.

For animals, perhaps the mule deer and the pika. Mule deer are common, while pikas are smaller and maybe more sensitive to environmental changes. Also, birds like the burrowing owl. They're indicators of healthy ecosystems. Need to highlight their importance in the landscape.

Now, the user wants it to sound human-like with some grammatical errors. Let me make sure to include contractions, like dont instead of do not. Also, add a few exclamation marks and interjections. Maybe start with a general statement about Arvadas environment.

Avoid repetition. Use negations, like isnt just... or arent the only... to vary sentence structure. Parentheses can be used to add extra info, like (especially in spring) or (though they're adorable). One exclamation mark to emphasize a point, maybe about the burrowing owl.

Check for grammatical errors: maybe missing commas, incorrect tenses, or subject-verb agreement. For example, species is crucial instead of are crucial. Also, some run-on sentences.

Ensure the essay flows logically, starting with plants, then animals, then the importance of biodiversity. Best Landscaper Denver Colorado. Conclude with a note on conservation. Add a personal touch with you know or oh to make it conversational.

Wait, the user said to avoid any HTML markup and not to use markdown. Just plain text with line breaks. Also, no markdown in the thinking process, which is fine. Let me structure the essay with paragraphs separated by line breaks. Make sure each paragraph isnt too long.

Check if all elements are covered: landscape ecology context, key species, contractions, interjections, exclamation, grammatical errors, no repetition, parentheses. Let me draft a sample sentence: The blue spruce, which isn't just a pretty tree but a cornerstone of local habitats, helps.... That uses a contraction, a negation, and parentheses maybe.

Also, include how these species interact with the landscape. For example, burrowing owls rely on open spaces, which ties into landscape ecology. Mention threats like urbanization to add depth.

Let me put it all together, making sure its concise and flows naturally. Add a bit of personality with Oh, and don't get me started on the pikas to inject a personal touch.

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Avoid complex sentences where possible to keep it human-like. Alright, time to write the essay with these points in mind.

Arvada's landscape ecology isn't just about pretty trees and critters, though they sure help! The blue spruce, which isn't just a state symbol but a backbone of local ecosystems, shelters birds and squirrels (especially in winter, when it's all snow-covered and majestic). Then there's the serviceberry, oh, and don't forget the prickly pear cactus-those plants aren't the only game in town, but they're the unsung heroes, holding soil in place and feeding pollinators.


As for animals, mule deer roam the foothills (though they're not always welcome in backyards), and the burrowing owl?

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Well, those feisty birds are a goldmine for biodiversity, relying on open spaces that Arvada's trying to protect. Oh, and the pika-tiny, fuzzy, and way too cute for their own good-clings to rocky slopes, but climate change? That's a whole mess they can't outrun.


You'd think humans could coexist, but urban sprawl messes with habitats, and not just for the obvious reasons. Streams get polluted, corridors get chopped, and suddenly, a coyote's got nowhere to roam. But hey, if we plant more natives and avoid paving every inch, maybe the bluebirds (and the blue spruces!) will stick around. Landscape ecology? It's not rocket science, but it's close-especially when your neighbors include a skunk in the garden!

Ecological Restoration Efforts in Arvada



Okay, so I need to write a short essay about Ecological Restoration Efforts in Arvada under the topic Landscape ecology. The user wants it to sound human-like with some grammatical errors, parentheses, an exclamation mark, negation, avoid repetition, use contractions and interjections. Also, no markdown or HTML. Let me start brainstorming.

First, I should outline the main points. Arvadas ecological restoration efforts might include things like wetland restoration, native plantings, controlling invasive species, community involvement, etc. Landscape ecology here would involve how these efforts integrate with the surrounding environment, maybe connectivity between habitats, or how urban planning interacts with natural systems.

Need to make it sound casual, not too formal.

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Add some contractions like dont instead of do not. Maybe start with a general statement. Use some interjections like Oh or Well. Parenthetical asides could add a conversational tone. For example, you know or I mean. Include a negation, maybe something like without proper planning or not just about planting trees.

Avoid repetition by varying the vocabulary. Instead of saying efforts multiple times, maybe use projects, initiatives, programs. Also, check for grammatical errors. Maybe use a misplaced modifier or a run-on sentence here and there, but not too many to make it unreadable.

Include an exclamation mark. Maybe highlight a success story or a positive outcome with an exclamation. For example, The results are nothing short of amazing!

Now, structure the essay. Introduction paragraph, a couple of body paragraphs, and a conclusion. Let me think of how to weave in the elements. Maybe start with an introduction that mentions the importance of the efforts. Then talk about specific projects, community involvement, challenges faced, and the impact on landscape ecology. Use contractions like theyre, its, dont. Add some parentheticals like which are a big deal in urban areas or though its not always easy.

Check for negation. Maybe mention something like its not just about adding green spaces or without considering the entire ecosystem. Avoid repeating restoration by using synonyms like revitalization, rehabilitation, regeneration.

Make sure to use an exclamation mark in a natural place. Perhaps when talking about a successful outcome. Also, include an interjection like Oh, and lets not forget... or Well, heres the catch....

Let me draft a sample sentence to test the elements. Arvadas ecological restoration efforts, (though sometimes haphazard), have really taken off in the past decade! They dont just plant trees; no, its about reconnecting habitats (which, lets be honest, many cities neglect). This includes a parenthetical, exclamation, contraction, negation, and an interjection.

Need to ensure the essay flows naturally, with some casual language. Maybe start with a hook, then explain the efforts, challenges, community role, and conclude with the impact. Avoid technical jargon to keep it human-like. Check for repetition and replace any repeated words with synonyms. Ensure theres a mix of sentence structures and some grammatical errors for that authentic feel.

Arvada's ecological restoration efforts, well, they're a mixed bag, but hey, better than nothing, right? You'd think with all the concrete and subdivisions, there'd be zero space for nature, but nope-some folks are actually trying to stitch the landscape back together! (Though, let's face it, it's not always pretty.) They started revamping wetlands a few years back, dragging in native plants and tossing out the invasives. Not that it's easy-Mother Nature doesn't just say, “Okay, fine, I'll play along.” But the parks department, they're persistent. Oh, and the community gets involved, hosting cleanups and workshops, which is nice to see. (Honestly, I wish more cities would do this.) The goal isn't just to plant trees; it's about connecting habitats, creating corridors so critters can roam without winding up on the expressway. That part's crucial, right? Without it, you're just making fake forests. Critics argue it's a drop in the bucket, but come on, every little bit helps, doesn't it? Plus, the birds are back, and the kids can finally see a frog without needing a passport. So yeah, it's a work in progress, but what isn't?

Water Resources and Management



Okay, the user wants a short essay on Water Resources and Management within Landscape Ecology in Arvada. They specified to make it sound human, with some grammatical errors, contractions, interjections, and an exclamation mark. Also, avoid repetition and use negation.

First, I need to outline the key points. Landscape ecology in Arvada would involve how water is managed in that specific area. Maybe mention local features like rivers or parks. Need to include terms like urbanization, ecosystems, conservation efforts, maybe some challenges like droughts or pollution.

Now, inject some human-like elements. Contractions like dont, cant, its. Add interjections like Oh, Well, You see. Grammatical errors could be minor things like missing commas or subject-verb agreement. Maybe use a phrase like we're talking about instead of more formal language.

Avoid repetition by using synonyms. Instead of always saying water resources, maybe water systems or hydrology. Use negation: doesn't just... but... or can't ignore.

Include a parenthesis, like (you know) or (I think). Add an exclamation mark somewhere to add emotion, maybe when talking about a challenge or a success.

Check for contractions: its, they're, we've. Make sure the essay flows naturally, not too technical. Maybe start with a general statement about Arvadas landscape, then dive into water management issues and solutions.

Also, ensure the essay doesn't use any markdown and is all in English. Let me start drafting, keeping paragraphs short for readability. Maybe start with an intro about Arvadas setting, then discuss water resources, challenges, management strategies, and a conclusion with a positive note.

Well, managing water resources in Arvada's landscape ecology isn't just about rivers and ponds, it's more like (you know) juggling the needs of nature, neighborhoods, and the occasional overgrown yard. Oh, the challenges! Droughts, urban sprawl, and folks who still think sprinklers are their best friends-it's a mess, honestly. You'd think the city could do more to blend green spaces with water-smart designs, but they're not exactly (what's the word?) proactive.


Take the South Platte River, for instance. It's a lifeline, sure, but pollution from upstream and all those concrete channels? Not ideal. Yeah, they've got stormwater projects, but they don't always fix the bigger picture. You see, when you ignore how wetlands and forests connect, you end up with flash floods and sad-looking birds. Not to mention the gardens that dry up by July!


Still, there's hope. Community gardens, rain barrels, and those weird little plastic mulch things-tiny steps, but hey, it's better than nothing. I mean, can't we all agree that letting water just vanish into the ground isn't the goal? (I mean, who wants a desert?) Arvada's got to balance growth with saving what makes the landscape tick. Otherwise, we'll end up with a place that's nice to look at but (gasp) impossible to live in.


Oh, and don't even get me started on the debate between “natural” vs. “engineered” solutions. It's like arguing over whether trees or pipes are cooler-why not both?! Let's just stop treating water like it's some freebie instead of the precious, limited resource it is. Gosh, if only!

The Role of Green Spaces and Parks


Green spaces and parks play a crucial role in landscape ecology, especially in a bustling city like Arvada. They're not just pretty places to hang out; they serve a variety of important functions that help maintain ecological balance. For instance, these areas provide habitats for countless species of plants and animals, which wouldn't thrive in purely urban environments. Isn't it amazing how a small patch of grass can support a whole ecosystem?


Moreover, parks and green spaces contribute to air and water quality. Trees, shrubs, and grasses absorb carbon dioxide and release oxygen, making the air cleaner for everyone. It's hard to deny that having more greenery around can lead to a healthier population. And let's not forget about stormwater management! Green spaces help absorb rainwater, reducing the risk of flooding in urban areas. This is especially significant in places like Arvada, where heavy rains can cause havoc.


But it's not all about the environment. Parks also enhance the quality of life for residents. They offer a place for recreation, relaxation, and social interaction. People can stroll, jog, or just sit on a bench enjoying nature. This connection to the outdoors has been shown to reduce stress and improve mental health. Who wouldn't want that?


Some might argue that maintaining these spaces can be costly, but the long-term benefits often outweigh the expenses. Investing in parks is investing in the community's future. Without these vital areas, urban life could become lifeless and monotonous.


In conclusion, the role of green spaces and parks in Arvada is multifaceted and essential. They're not just a luxury; they're a necessity for a balanced ecosystem and a thriving community. So, let's cherish and protect these precious spaces!

Future Challenges and Conservation Strategies



Okay, the user wants an essay on Future Challenges and Conservation Strategies for Landscape Ecology in Arvada. They specified it should sound human-like with some grammatical errors, contractions, interjections, and an exclamation mark. Also, avoid repetition and use negation.

First, I need to outline the key points for landscape ecology in Arvada. Challenges might include urban sprawl, habitat fragmentation, climate change, and maybe pollution. Conservation strategies could involve green corridors, sustainable urban planning, community involvement, and policy work.

Now, to make it sound natural, Ill use contractions like its or theyre. Add some parentheticals for emphasis, like (especially with the population booming). Throw in an exclamation mark to highlight a point, maybe about the importance of green spaces. Use negation to contrast challenges and solutions, like But it's not just about stopping development.

I should avoid repetition by varying the vocabulary. Maybe use urbanization and sprawl in different contexts. Check for grammatical errors intentionally but not too many to make it confusing. For example, biodiversity isn't just a buzzword – thats a contraction and negation.

Interjections like Oh, and let's not forget can add a conversational tone. Ensure the essay flows without markdown, just plain text. Let me start drafting, keeping paragraphs short and punchy. Make sure to include all the required elements and wrap it up with a hopeful note about collaboration and resilience.

Landscape ecology in Arvada's future? Oh, it's a tricky tightrope walk! Urban sprawl keeps eating into open spaces, right? (And honestly, who's stopping it?) Climate change throws in wild cards-droughts, invasive species, you name it. Biodiversity isn't just a buzzword; it's a lifeline. But it's not like conservationists can just snap their fingers and fix decades of neglect. Green corridors matter, yeah, but without strict zoning laws, they'll vanish faster than your last coffee.


Here's the kicker: communities need to step up. Yeah, you! (Not just the city planners.) Protecting riparian zones, restoring native plants-small moves, big impact. But let's face it, funding's a nightmare. Grants dry up, and politicians prioritize shiny new roads over ecosystems. Still, there's hope. Schools teaching kids about local wildlife, businesses adopting eco-friendly practices-it all adds up.


Wait, but what about the tech angle? Drones mapping habitats, apps tracking wildlife? Sounds cool, but not if it's seen as a gimmick. Balance is key. We can't ignore the human touch. Collaboration's the deal. Scientists, residents, mayors-they've got to chat, argue, and compromise. Otherwise, Arvada's landscapes will turn into a patchwork of concrete and lost species.


So what's the takeaway? Prioritize green infrastructure! (No more excuses.) Yeah, it's tough, but if we don't act, we'll be stuck with a town that's beautiful on paper but dead in practice. Let's not wait for a crisis to hit. After all, the future's not written-it's being built right now.

 

Lakewood is located in the United States
Lakewood
Lakewood
Lakewood (the United States)
Lakewood, Colorado
Green Mountain as seen from Mt. Zion
Green Mountain as seen from Mt. Zion
Flag of Lakewood, Colorado
Location of the City of Lakewood in Jefferson County, Colorado
Location of the City of Lakewood in Jefferson County, Colorado
Lakewood is located in Colorado
Lakewood
Lakewood
Location of Lakewood in the United States

Coordinates: 39°42′17″N 105°07′02″W / 39.70472°N 105.11722°W / 39.70472; -105.11722CountryUnited StatesStateColoradoCountyJefferson County[2]CityLakewood[1]PlattedJuly 1, 1889[3]IncorporatedJune 24, 1969[4]Government

 

 • TypeHome rule municipality[1] • MayorWendi Strom [citation needed][5]Area

44.647 sq mi (115.635 km2) • Land43.473 sq mi (112.595 km2) • Water1.174 sq mi (3.040 km2)Elevation

5,656 ft (1,724 m)Population

155,984

 • Estimate 
(2024)[8]

156,868 • Rank5th in Colorado
167th in the United States • Density3,588/sq mi (1,385/km2) • Metro

 

2,963,821 (19th) • CSA

 

3,623,560 (17th) • Front Range

 

5,055,344Time zoneUTC−07:00 (MST) • Summer (DST)UTC−06:00 (MDT)ZIP codes

Denver 80214-80215, 80227, 80226-80228, 80232, 80235-80236
Golden 80401
Littleton 80123

Area codesBoth 303 and 720FIPS code08-43000GNIS feature ID2411614[7]Websitewww.lakewood.org

Lakewood is the home rule municipality that is the most populous municipality in Jefferson County, Colorado, United States.[1] The city population was 155,984 at the 2020 U.S. Census, making Lakewood the fifth most populous city in Colorado and the 167th most populous city in the United States.[1] Lakewood is a suburb of Denver and is a principal city of the Denver–Aurora–Lakewood, CO Metropolitan Statistical Area and a major city of the Front Range Urban Corridor.

The city has a notable student population, as it is home to three higher education institutions: Colorado Christian University, Red Rocks Community College and Rocky Mountain College of Art and Design. Lakewood is also home to the Denver Federal Center, which houses the largest concentration of federal agencies outside of Washington, D.C.[9]

History

[edit]

The urban and suburban development of the community known as Lakewood was started in 1889 by Charles Welch and W.A.H. Loveland, who platted a 13-block area along Colfax Avenue west of Denver in eastern Jefferson County. Loveland, the former president of the Colorado Central Railroad, retired to the new community of Lakewood after many years of living in Golden.[citation needed]

Until 1969, Lakewood had no municipal government, relying instead on several water districts, several fire districts, several volunteer-staffed fire districts, and the government of Jefferson County, including the Jefferson County Sheriff. Additionally, some neighborhoods lacked street lights and sidewalks.[citation needed]

The City of Lakewood was incorporated in 1969 as Jefferson City. Soon after, an election was held and the city's name was changed to Lakewood, due to an overwhelming dislike of "Jefferson City" and the belief that it would be confused with existing communities in Colorado and Missouri.[10] At the time of incorporation, the city population was already over 90,000.[citation needed]

Lakewood never had a traditional downtown area.[11] West Colfax Avenue served the metropolitan area as U.S. Route 40 and the main route joining Denver with the Rocky Mountains. [citation needed] As such, Colfax from Harlan west to Kipling and beyond had mostly commercial establishments. In addition to the Jewish Consumptives' Relief Society (JCRS) for tuberculosis patients, the small, frame Methodist Church, and telephone exchange, by the 1950s grocery and drug stores, gas stations, restaurants and taverns, several motels, branch banks, a movie theater, a roller rink, a bowling alley, and used car lots emerged there. Several multiple-business "shopping centers" developed followed by much larger centers at JCRS and Westland. The Villa Italia Mall on West Alameda Avenue, 20 blocks south of Colfax, reflected the southward expansion of the Lakewood settlement and housed a larger concentration of retail space. As the mall went into decline, the Lakewood City Council developed a plan to demolish the Villa Italia Mall and replace it with a new development called Belmar.[12]

In 2011, Lakewood was named an All-America City for the first time.

December 2021 rampage

[edit]

On December 27, 2021, a Denver gunman killed three Denver residents and two Lakewood residents before being killed by seriously wounded Lakewood Police Agent Ashley Ferris.[13]

Geography

[edit]

Lakewood is located at the junction of U.S. Route 6 and Colorado State Highway 121 in central Colorado, the city lies immediately west of Denver and 62 miles (100 km) north-northwest of Colorado Springs.[14][15]

Lakewood lies in the Colorado Piedmont on the western edge of the Great Plains just east of the Front Range of the southern Rocky Mountains.[14][16][17] Green Mountain, a 6,854-foot-tall (2,089 m) mesa, is located in the far west-central part of the city.[14]

The city is located in the watershed of the South Platte River, and several small tributaries of the river flow generally east through it. From north to south, these include Lakewood Gulch, Weir Gulch, Sanderson Gulch, and Bear Creek. Two tributaries of Lakewood Gulch, Dry Gulch, and McIntyre Gulch flow east through the northern part of the city. Turkey Creek, a tributary of Bear Creek, flows northeast through the far southwestern part of the city. In addition, Lena Gulch, a tributary of Clear Creek to the north, flows east then north through the extreme northwestern part of the city.[14]

Several small lakes and reservoirs are in Lakewood. The Soda Lakes lie in the extreme southwestern part of the city. East of them lies Bear Creek Lake, a reservoir fed by Bear Creek and Turkey Creek. Clustered near each other in central Lakewood are Main Reservoir, East Reservoir, Smith Reservoir, Kendrick Lake, and Cottonwood Lake. Northeast of them lies Kountze Lake. In the northwestern part of the city, Lena Gulch both feeds and drains Maple Grove Reservoir. In the extreme southern part of the city lies Bowles Reservoir No. 1 and, just outside the city limits to the reservoir's northeast, Marston Lake.[14]

At the 2020 United States Census, the town had a total area of 28,574 acres (115.635 km2), including 751 acres (3.040 km2) of water.[6]

As a suburb of Denver, Lakewood is part of both the greater Denver metropolitan area and the Front Range Urban Corridor.[18] It borders other communities on all sides, including Wheat Ridge to the north, Edgewater to the northeast, Denver to the east and southeast, Dakota Ridge to the south, Morrison to the southwest, and Golden, West Pleasant View, East Pleasant View, and Applewood to the northwest.

Climate

[edit]

According to the Köppen Climate Classification system, Lakewood has a cold semi-arid climate, abbreviated Bsk on climate maps.

Climate data for Lakewood, Colorado, 1991–2020 normals, extremes 1962–present
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Record high °F (°C) 74
(23)
77
(25)
84
(29)
86
(30)
94
(34)
104
(40)
103
(39)
101
(38)
96
(36)
89
(32)
82
(28)
75
(24)
104
(40)
Mean maximum °F (°C) 65.9
(18.8)
65.6
(18.7)
74.0
(23.3)
78.4
(25.8)
86.6
(30.3)
94.9
(34.9)
97.5
(36.4)
95.0
(35.0)
91.2
(32.9)
82.4
(28.0)
73.1
(22.8)
65.2
(18.4)
98.6
(37.0)
Mean daily maximum °F (°C) 44.8
(7.1)
45.3
(7.4)
53.4
(11.9)
59.0
(15.0)
67.9
(19.9)
79.8
(26.6)
85.9
(29.9)
83.7
(28.7)
76.2
(24.6)
63.4
(17.4)
52.1
(11.2)
44.6
(7.0)
63.0
(17.2)
Daily mean °F (°C) 32.9
(0.5)
33.5
(0.8)
41.0
(5.0)
47.2
(8.4)
56.0
(13.3)
66.7
(19.3)
72.8
(22.7)
70.6
(21.4)
62.4
(16.9)
50.0
(10.0)
40.0
(4.4)
32.3
(0.2)
50.4
(10.2)
Mean daily minimum °F (°C) 21.1
(−6.1)
21.6
(−5.8)
28.6
(−1.9)
35.3
(1.8)
44.1
(6.7)
53.5
(11.9)
59.6
(15.3)
57.5
(14.2)
48.6
(9.2)
36.6
(2.6)
27.8
(−2.3)
20.0
(−6.7)
37.9
(3.2)
Mean minimum °F (°C) 0.3
(−17.6)
1.1
(−17.2)
11.0
(−11.7)
19.7
(−6.8)
29.6
(−1.3)
41.5
(5.3)
50.6
(10.3)
47.8
(8.8)
34.6
(1.4)
19.3
(−7.1)
7.6
(−13.6)
−0.3
(−17.9)
−6.8
(−21.6)
Record low °F (°C) −26
(−32)
−23
(−31)
−11
(−24)
−1
(−18)
19
(−7)
27
(−3)
37
(3)
40
(4)
16
(−9)
5
(−15)
−7
(−22)
−25
(−32)
−26
(−32)
Average precipitation inches (mm) 0.64
(16)
0.77
(20)
1.33
(34)
2.36
(60)
2.62
(67)
2.06
(52)
2.00
(51)
1.89
(48)
1.38
(35)
1.14
(29)
0.82
(21)
0.53
(13)
17.54
(446)
Average snowfall inches (cm) 8.0
(20)
8.6
(22)
9.2
(23)
9.1
(23)
1.7
(4.3)
0.0
(0.0)
0.0
(0.0)
0.0
(0.0)
0.3
(0.76)
5.2
(13)
9.2
(23)
6.7
(17)
58.0
(147)
Average precipitation days (≥ 0.01 in) 4.5 4.9 5.6 7.2 10.3 8.4 9.4 9.7 7.2 5.7 4.4 3.9 81.2
Average snowy days (≥ 0.1 in) 3.6 4.2 3.7 2.4 0.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 1.3 2.6 3.2 21.7
Source 1: NOAA[19]
Source 2: National Weather Service[20]

Demographics

[edit]
Historical population
Census Pop. Note
1960 19,338  
1970 92,743   379.6%
1980 113,808   22.7%
1990 126,481   11.1%
2000 144,126   14.0%
2010 142,980   −0.8%
2020 155,984   9.1%
2024 (est.) 156,868 [8] 0.6%
U.S. Decennial Census

2020 census

[edit]
Lakewood, Colorado – Racial and ethnic composition
Note: the US Census treats Hispanic/Latino as an ethnic category. This table excludes Latinos from the racial categories and assigns them to a separate category. Hispanics/Latinos may be of any race.
Race / Ethnicity (NH = Non-Hispanic) Pop 2000[21] Pop 2010[22] Pop 2020[23] % 2000 % 2010 % 2020
White alone (NH) 113,755 101,504 103,355 78.93% 70.99% 66.26%
Black or African American alone (NH) 1,910 1,924 2,733 1.33% 1.35% 1.75%
Native American or Alaska Native alone (NH) 1,085 987 1,106 0.75% 0.69% 0.71%
Asian alone (NH) 3,854 4,347 5,798 2.67% 3.04% 3.72%
Pacific Islander alone (NH) 112 144 212 0.08% 0.10% 0.14%
Some Other Race alone (NH) 175 205 799 0.12% 0.14% 0.51%
Mixed Race or Multi-Racial (NH) 2,286 2,402 6,558 1.59% 1.68% 4.20%
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 20,949 31,467 35,423 14.54% 22.01% 22.71%
Total 144,126 142,980 155,984 100.00% 100.00% 100.00%

2010 census

[edit]

As of the 2010 census, 142,980 people, 61,986 households, and 35,882 families were residing in the city. The population density was 3,334.4 inhabitants per square mile (1,287.4/km2). Its 65,758 housing units averaged 1,533.5 per square mile (591.9/km2). The racial makeup of the city was 82.9% White, 3.1% Asian, 1.6% Black, 1.4% American Indian, 0.1% Pacific Islander, 7.7% from other races, and 3.3% from two or more races. Hispanics and Latinos of any race were 22.0% of the population.[24]

Of the 61,986 households, 26.8% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 41.1% were married couples living together, 5.0% had a male householder with no wife present, 11.9% had a female householder with no husband present, and 42.1% were not families. About 33.5% of all households were made up of individuals, and 10.2% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.27, and the average family size was 2.92.[24]

The distribution of the population by age was 20.8% under the age of 18, 9.6% from 18 to 24, 27.1% from 25 to 44, 28.0% from 45 to 64, and 14.5% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 39.2 years. The gender makeup of the city was 48.9% male and 51.1% female.[24]

The median income for a household in the city was $52,960, and for a family was $66,947. Males had a median income of $46,907 versus $41,476 for females. The city's per capita income was $30,027. About 9.1% of families and 11.7% of the population were below the poverty line, including 20.3% of those under age 18 and 6.1% of those age 65 or over.[24]

 

Economy

[edit]

Lakewood's economy is diverse, while the largest employers are the government. Companies based in Lakewood include Einstein Bros. Bagels, FirstBank, and The Integer Group.

As of 2013, 67.3% of the population over the age of 16 was in the labor force. 0.1% were in the armed forces, and 67.3% were in the civilian labor force with 61.1% employed and 6.2% unemployed. The occupational composition of the employed civilian labor force was 38.6% in management, business, science, and arts; 25.9% in sales and office occupations; 16.9% in service occupations; 9.9% in production, transportation, and material moving; and 8.7% in natural resources, construction, and maintenance. The three industries employing the largest percentages of the working civilian labor force were educational services, health care, and social assistance (18.4%); professional, scientific, and management, and administrative and waste management services (13.8%); and retail trade (11.9%).[24]

The cost of living index in Lakewood, compared to a U.S. average of 100, is 107.4.[25] As of 2013, the median home value in the city was $238,500, the median selected monthly owner cost was $1,546 for housing units with a mortgage and $442 for those without, and the median gross rent was $940.[24]

Top employers

[edit]

According to the city's 2023 annual report, the top employers in the city are:[26]

Top employers by employee count
Rank Employer Number of
employees
1 Denver Federal Center 8,000
2 Jefferson County School District R-1 3,700
3 State of Colorado 2,610
4 St. Anthony Hospital 1,774
5 Terumo BCT 1,709
6 FirstBank 1,569
7 City of Lakewood 1,438
8 Red Rocks Community College 961
9 Encore Electric 892
10 Colorado Christian University 725

Government

[edit]
The Lakewood Civic Center (2009)

Lakewood maintains a council-manager form of government. Citizens elect a city council consisting of the mayor, who is elected at-large, and 10 city council members, 2 from each of the city's five geographical wards. The mayor and the council members assert the policies for the operation of the city government. The current City Manager, Kathleen Hodgson, is the longest-tenured City Manager in the State of Colorado.[citation needed]

The current mayor is Wendi Strom. The council members representing Ward 1 are Jeslin Shahrezaei and Glenda Sinks; Sophia Mayott-Guerrero and Isabel Cruz represent Ward 2; Roger Low and Rebekah Stewart represent Ward 3; Rich Olver and David Rein represent Ward 4; and Ward 5 is represented by Jacob LaBure and Paula Nystrom.

The City of Lakewood falls into Colorado House District 26, parts of House District 24, and House District 23. Lakewood is represented in the state house by Reps. Chris Kennedy, Kerry Tipper, and Monica Duran.[27]

List of mayors

[edit]

Education

[edit]
Red Rocks Community College Main Entrance, Lakewood, Colorado (2023)

Lakewood is within Jefferson County School District R-1.[36]

Lakewood also houses Lakewood High School, Green Mountain High School, Bear Creek High School, Brady Exploration High School, Alameda International High School, and International Baccalaureate schools in Jefferson County, as well as the private Colorado Academy.

Lakewood is home to several colleges and universities, including Colorado Christian University, Rocky Mountain College of Art and Design, Red Rocks Community College, and the Colorado School of Trades.

The town is served by the Jefferson County Public Library.

Transportation

[edit]

Highways

[edit]

Nine highways run through the city of Lakewood:

Mass transit

[edit]

Bus and light rail service within the city, and to other areas in the metropolitan area, is provided by the Regional Transportation District. Light rail service to Lakewood began on April 26, 2013, with the opening of the W Line. Seven light rail stations are located within the city, all of which are located along the W Line.

Intercity transportation is provided by Bustang. Federal Center station in Lakewood is along Bustang's West Line, which connects Denver to Grand Junction.[37]

Points of interest

[edit]

Landmarks and historical points of interest include:[citation needed]

  • Belmar is the town center with a mix of retail, residential, cultural, and public space.
    • The Laboratory of Art and Ideas at Belmar was located in Belmar until May 2009, and that location is now occupied by:
    • the Colorado Campus of the Ohio Center for Broadcasting, a private trade school for the radio and television industry.
    • Belmar has a designated Arts District that houses several artist studios and several gallery spaces, and
    • "Working with Artists", a nonprofit fine-art photography school.
  • Lakewood Cultural Center features a theater, gallery space, and art classrooms.
  • Heritage Lakewood Belmar Park is a 20th-century museum and festival grounds, with several historic buildings, and is located near Kountze Lake; the site formerly housed the Belmar family mansion.
  • At William Fredrick Hayden Park in the foothills of Green Mountain, the Colorado National Guard previously used the north side for artillery practice. Since 2012 the Department of Defense Military Munitions Response Program has financed investigations to identify unexploded ordnance there.[38]
  • The 40 West Arts District includes a bike and "walking art experience" along the light rail line.[39]

Notable people

[edit]

Sister cities

[edit]

Lakewood has four sister cities, as designated by Sister Cities International:

See also

[edit]
 

Footnotes

[edit]
 

References

[edit]
  1. ^ a b c d e "Active Colorado Municipalities". State of Colorado, Colorado Department of Local Affairs, Division of Local Government. Retrieved January 27, 2021.
  2. ^ "Colorado Counties". State of Colorado, Colorado Department of Local Affairs, Division of Local Government. Retrieved January 27, 2021.
  3. ^ "Historical Timeline: The 1880s". Jefferson County, Colorado.
  4. ^ Aguilar, John (June 24, 2019). "Lakewood marks 50th birthday, half a century after telling Denver "no" to annexation". The Denver Post.
  5. ^ "City Council Members". Lakewood, Colorado.
  6. ^ a b c "Decennial Census P.L. 94-171 Redistricting Data". United States Census Bureau, United States Department of Commerce. August 12, 2021. Retrieved September 4, 2021.
  7. ^ a b U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Lakewood, Colorado
  8. ^ a b "US Census Bureau City and Town Population Totals: 2020-2024". census.gov. United States Census Bureau. Retrieved May 15, 2025.
  9. ^ "Denver Federal Center". gsa.gov. U.S. General Services Administration.
  10. ^ Standish, LeRoy. "Lakewood's come a long way". Colorado Community Media.
  11. ^ Autobee, R. & Autobee, K. (2011). Early Lakewood. United States: Arcadia Publishing, p. 67.
  12. ^ The Christian Science Monitor (May 22, 2009). "After the mall: Retrofitting suburbia". The Christian Science Monitor.
  13. ^ Nicholson, Kieran (December 29, 2021). "Lakewood police agent shot on Monday in exchange with the suspected killer is identified". The Denver Post. Retrieved August 25, 2022.
  14. ^ a b c d e "Lakewood, CO". Google Maps. Retrieved March 4, 2015.
  15. ^ "Distance Calculator". Infoplease. Retrieved March 4, 2015.
  16. ^ "Physiographic Provinces of Colorado [Map]". Colorado Geological Survey. Archived from the original on February 25, 2015. Retrieved March 4, 2015.
  17. ^ "General Map of Colorado". Colorado Life Zones. Archived from the original on March 3, 2016. Retrieved March 4, 2015.
  18. ^ "OMB Bulletin No. 13-01" (PDF). Office of Management and Budget. February 28, 2013. Archived (PDF) from the original on February 7, 2017. Retrieved March 4, 2015 – via National Archives.
  19. ^ "U.S. Climate Normals Quick Access". National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Retrieved August 9, 2022.
  20. ^ "NOAA Online Weather Data". National Weather Service. Retrieved August 9, 2022.
  21. ^ "P004 Hispanic or Latino, and Not Hispanic or Latino by Race – 2000: DEC Summary File 1 – Lakewood city, Colorado". United States Census Bureau.
  22. ^ "P2 Hispanic or Latino, and Not Hispanic or Latino by Race – 2010: DEC Redistricting Data (PL 94-171) – Lakewood city, Colorado". United States Census Bureau.
  23. ^ "P2 Hispanic or Latino, and Not Hispanic or Latino by Race – 2020: DEC Redistricting Data (PL 94-171) – Lakewood city, Colorado". United States Census Bureau.
  24. ^ a b c d e f "U.S. Census website". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved March 4, 2015.
  25. ^ "Lakewood, Colorado". City-Data.com. Retrieved March 9, 2015.
  26. ^ Comprehensive Annual Financial Report (PDF) (Report). City of Lakewood, Colorado. 2023.
  27. ^ [Colorado] State House District 26. COMaps (Report). Archived from the original on February 12, 2009. Retrieved January 21, 2009.
  28. ^ ""Father of Lakewood" Jim Richey dies at 88", denverpost.com, April 26, 2016
  29. ^ Whitlock, Charles E. (Chuck) (Mayor of Lakewood CO), 1977-1979, Denver Public Library, Special Collections and Archives Department Repository, retrieved April 19, 2025
  30. ^ "Former mayor dies at 83", coloradocommunitymedia.com, December 3, 2009
  31. ^ "Contacting your elected officials", ci.lakewood.co.us, archived from the original on December 3, 1998 – via Wayback Machine
  32. ^ "Contacting your elected officials", ci.lakewood.co.us, archived from the original on June 15, 2000 – via Wayback Machine
  33. ^ "City Council", lakewood.org, archived from the original on September 13, 2015 – via Wayback Machine
  34. ^ "City Council", lakewood.org, archived from the original on June 4, 2019 – via Wayback Machine
  35. ^ "Suburban voters select new mayors in Lakewood and Arvada, decide on police and fire funding", denverpost.com, November 8, 2023
  36. ^ "2020 CENSUS - SCHOOL DISTRICT REFERENCE MAP: Jefferson County, CO" (PDF). U.S. Census Bureau. Retrieved July 19, 2022. - Text list
  37. ^ "Bustang Schedules". RideBustang. CDOT. Archived from the original on September 15, 2019. Retrieved November 30, 2019.
  38. ^ Briggs, Austin (July 29, 2015). "Old explosives still being found at Lakewood's Green Mountain park". The Denver Post. Digital First Media. Retrieved July 31, 2015.
  39. ^ "ArtLine". www.40westartline.org (org home page). Retrieved February 5, 2020.
  40. ^ Stade is located on the German Timber-Frame Road
  41. ^ "Sister cities". Sutherland Shire Council.
[edit]

 

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